Pandas Profiling Report

Dataset statistics

Number of variables	12
Number of observations	188
Missing cells	0
Missing cells (%)	0.0%
Duplicate rows	0
Duplicate rows (%)	0.0%
Total size in memory	23.4 KiB
Average record size in memory	127.3 B

Variable types

Categorical	1
Numeric	11

Alerts

`Date` has a high cardinality: 188 distinct values	High cardinality
`Confirmed` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Active` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `New deaths` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Recovered` is highly correlated with `Recovered / 100 Cases`	High correlation
`No. of countries` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`Confirmed` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Active` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`New recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `New deaths` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Recovered` is highly correlated with `Recovered / 100 Cases` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`No. of countries` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`Confirmed` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Active` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`New cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`New deaths` is highly correlated with `New cases` and 1 other fields	High correlation
`New recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `New deaths`	High correlation
`Recovered / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Recovered` is highly correlated with `Recovered / 100 Cases`	High correlation
`No. of countries` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Confirmed` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Active` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`New cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`New deaths` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 8 other fields	High correlation
`New recovered` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 7 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`Recovered / 100 Cases` is highly correlated with `Confirmed` and 9 other fields	High correlation
`Deaths / 100 Recovered` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 5 other fields	High correlation
`No. of countries` is highly correlated with `Deaths` and 6 other fields	High correlation
`Date` is uniformly distributed	Uniform
`Date` has unique values	Unique
`Confirmed` has unique values	Unique
`Deaths` has unique values	Unique
`Recovered` has unique values	Unique
`Active` has unique values	Unique
`New cases` has unique values	Unique
`New recovered` has unique values	Unique

Reproduction

Analysis started	2022-06-04 13:48:35.483071
Analysis finished	2022-06-04 13:49:11.679151
Duration	36.2 seconds
Software version	pandas-profiling v3.1.0
Download configuration	config.json

Date
Categorical

HIGH CARDINALITY
UNIFORM
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Memory size	7.2 KiB

2020-05-07	1
2020-07-20	1
2020-06-24	1
2020-03-23	1
2020-03-16	1
Other values (183)	183

Length

Max length	10
Median length	10
Mean length	10
Min length	10

Characters and Unicode

Total characters	0
Distinct characters	0
Distinct categories	0 ?
Distinct scripts	0 ?
Distinct blocks	0 ?

The Unicode Standard assigns character properties to each code point, which can be used to analyse textual variables.

Unique

Unique	188 ?
Unique (%)	100.0%

Sample

1st row	2020-01-22
2nd row	2020-01-23
3rd row	2020-01-24
4th row	2020-01-25
5th row	2020-01-26

Common Values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2020-05-07	1	0.5%
2020-07-20	1	0.5%
2020-06-24	1	0.5%
2020-03-23	1	0.5%
2020-03-16	1	0.5%
2020-07-24	1	0.5%
2020-04-02	1	0.5%
2020-02-07	1	0.5%
2020-05-11	1	0.5%
2020-03-30	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Length

Histogram of lengths of the category

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2020-05-31	1	0.5%
2020-05-14	1	0.5%
2020-04-10	1	0.5%
2020-03-04	1	0.5%
2020-02-11	1	0.5%
2020-02-21	1	0.5%
2020-03-13	1	0.5%
2020-02-05	1	0.5%
2020-07-07	1	0.5%
2020-03-11	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Most occurring characters

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
No values found.

Most occurring categories

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
No values found.

Most frequent character per category

Most occurring scripts

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
No values found.

Most frequent character per script

Most occurring blocks

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
No values found.

Most frequent character per block

Confirmed
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	4406960.011

Minimum	555
Maximum	16480485
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	555
5-th percentile	10665.85
Q1	112191
median	2848733
Q3	7422045.5
95-th percentile	14209025.75
Maximum	16480485
Range	16479930
Interquartile range (IQR)	7309854.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	4757988.322
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.079653165
Kurtosis	-0.2842619958
Mean	4406960.011
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	2770604.5
Skewness	0.9280697239
Sum	828508482
Variance	2.263845288 × 10¹³
Monotonicity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6185530	1	0.5%
92241	1	0.5%
6520924	1	0.5%
79707	1	0.5%
23898	1	0.5%
146008	1	0.5%
383750	1	0.5%
9955597	1	0.5%
13812525	1	0.5%
2066003	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
555	1	0.5%
654	1	0.5%
941	1	0.5%
1434	1	0.5%
2118	1	0.5%
2927	1	0.5%
5578	1	0.5%
6166	1	0.5%
8234	1	0.5%
9927	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
16480485	1	0.5%
16251796	1	0.5%
16047190	1	0.5%
15791645	1	0.5%
15510481	1	0.5%
15227725	1	0.5%
14947078	1	0.5%
14713623	1	0.5%
14506845	1	0.5%
14292198	1	0.5%

Deaths
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	230770.7606

Minimum	17
Maximum	654036
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	17
5-th percentile	229.1
Q1	3935
median	204190
Q3	418634.5
95-th percentile	600160.55
Maximum	654036
Range	654019
Interquartile range (IQR)	414699.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	217929.0942
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.9443531476
Kurtosis	-1.311583989
Mean	230770.7606
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	200792
Skewness	0.378594074
Sum	43384903
Variance	4.749309009 × 10¹⁰
Monotonicity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
8845	1	0.5%
276304	1	0.5%
1118	1	0.5%
361820	1	0.5%
1371	1	0.5%
1113	1	0.5%
173965	1	0.5%
86915	1	0.5%
248659	1	0.5%
82	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
17	1	0.5%
18	1	0.5%
26	1	0.5%
42	1	0.5%
56	1	0.5%
82	1	0.5%
131	1	0.5%
133	1	0.5%
171	1	0.5%
213	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
654036	1	0.5%
648621	1	0.5%
644517	1	0.5%
639650	1	0.5%
633506	1	0.5%
623540	1	0.5%
616557	1	0.5%
610319	1	0.5%
606159	1	0.5%
602130	1	0.5%

Recovered
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	2066001.218

Minimum	28
Maximum	9468087
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	28
5-th percentile	240.7
Q1	60441.25
median	784784
Q3	3416395.75
95-th percentile	7891773.5
Maximum	9468087
Range	9468059
Interquartile range (IQR)	3355954.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2627976.395
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.272011058
Kurtosis	0.4548214563
Mean	2066001.218
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	780718.5
Skewness	1.266406341
Sum	388408229
Variance	6.906259933 × 10¹²
Monotonicity	Strictly increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
26652	1	0.5%
4366875	1	0.5%
798239	1	0.5%
21849	1	0.5%
4088826	1	0.5%
9158743	1	0.5%
2363746	1	0.5%
111445	1	0.5%
2180605	1	0.5%
7181139	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
28	1	0.5%
30	1	0.5%
36	1	0.5%
39	1	0.5%
52	1	0.5%
61	1	0.5%
107	1	0.5%
125	1	0.5%
141	1	0.5%
219	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9468087	1	0.5%
9293464	1	0.5%
9158743	1	0.5%
8939705	1	0.5%
8710969	1	0.5%
8541255	1	0.5%
8364986	1	0.5%
8190777	1	0.5%
8032235	1	0.5%
7944550	1	0.5%

Active
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	2110188.032

Minimum	510
Maximum	6358362
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	510
5-th percentile	10196.05
Q1	58641.75
median	1859759
Q3	3587015.25
95-th percentile	5717091.7
Maximum	6358362
Range	6357852
Interquartile range (IQR)	3528373.5

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1969670.45
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.9334099236
Kurtosis	-1.002192822
Mean	2110188.032
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1800910
Skewness	0.5042073597
Sum	396715350
Variance	3.87960168 × 10¹²
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
99583	1	0.5%
28750	1	0.5%
2001495	1	0.5%
3312425	1	0.5%
58197	1	0.5%
4140884	1	0.5%
1485109	1	0.5%
4964447	1	0.5%
4755072	1	0.5%
5912527	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
510	1	0.5%
606	1	0.5%
879	1	0.5%
1353	1	0.5%
2010	1	0.5%
2784	1	0.5%
5340	1	0.5%
5908	1	0.5%
7922	1	0.5%
9495	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6358362	1	0.5%
6309711	1	0.5%
6243930	1	0.5%
6212290	1	0.5%
6166006	1	0.5%
6062930	1	0.5%
5965535	1	0.5%
5912527	1	0.5%
5868451	1	0.5%
5745518	1	0.5%

New cases
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	87771.02128

Minimum	0
Maximum	282756
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	0.5%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	648.25
Q1	5568.5
median	81114
Q3	131502.5
95-th percentile	230271.85
Maximum	282756
Range	282756
Interquartile range (IQR)	125934

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	75295.29326
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.857860512
Kurtosis	-0.4123708006
Mean	87771.02128
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	61133.5
Skewness	0.6271265148
Sum	16500952
Variance	5669381186
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
87335	1	0.5%
102225	1	0.5%
162349	1	0.5%
217689	1	0.5%
233565	1	0.5%
3159	1	0.5%
85846	1	0.5%
853	1	0.5%
6484	1	0.5%
242038	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	0.5%
99	1	0.5%
287	1	0.5%
323	1	0.5%
421	1	0.5%
493	1	0.5%
547	1	0.5%
564	1	0.5%
588	1	0.5%
629	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
282756	1	0.5%
281164	1	0.5%
280647	1	0.5%
255545	1	0.5%
252544	1	0.5%
242038	1	0.5%
237635	1	0.5%
233565	1	0.5%
232577	1	0.5%
231122	1	0.5%

New deaths
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	185
Distinct (%)	98.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	3478.824468

Minimum	0
Maximum	9966
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	0.5%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	30.2
Q1	250.75
median	4116
Q3	5346
95-th percentile	6887.15
Maximum	9966
Range	9966
Interquartile range (IQR)	5095.25

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	2537.735652
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.729480799
Kurtosis	-1.166446347
Mean	3478.824468
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1740
Skewness	-0.1261654422
Sum	654019
Variance	6440102.242
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
100	2	1.1%
3473	2	1.1%
5311	2	1.1%
80	1	0.5%
95	1	0.5%
4827	1	0.5%
93	1	0.5%
89	1	0.5%
344	1	0.5%
87	1	0.5%
Other values (175)	175	93.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	0.5%
1	1	0.5%
2	1	0.5%
4	1	0.5%
5	1	0.5%
8	1	0.5%
10	1	0.5%
14	1	0.5%
16	1	0.5%
26	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
9966	1	0.5%
8890	1	0.5%
8312	1	0.5%
7902	1	0.5%
7629	1	0.5%
7283	1	0.5%
7272	1	0.5%
7157	1	0.5%
6983	1	0.5%
6898	1	0.5%

New recovered
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
UNIQUE

Distinct	188
Distinct (%)	100.0%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	50362.01596

Minimum	0
Maximum	284394
Zeros	1
Zeros (%)	0.5%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	0
5-th percentile	67.6
Q1	2488.25
median	30991.5
Q3	79706.25
95-th percentile	159114.65
Maximum	284394
Range	284394
Interquartile range (IQR)	77218

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	56090.89248
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.113753916
Kurtosis	1.471401478
Mean	50362.01596
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	29331.5
Skewness	1.303823696
Sum	9468059
Variance	3146188219
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
107773	1	0.5%
22853	1	0.5%
12367	1	0.5%
78	1	0.5%
134221	1	0.5%
106316	1	0.5%
587	1	0.5%
63050	1	0.5%
58185	1	0.5%
5448	1	0.5%
Other values (178)	178	94.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
0	1	0.5%
2	1	0.5%
3	1	0.5%
6	1	0.5%
9	1	0.5%
13	1	0.5%
16	1	0.5%
18	1	0.5%
46	1	0.5%
62	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
284394	1	0.5%
228736	1	0.5%
219038	1	0.5%
195433	1	0.5%
176269	1	0.5%
174623	1	0.5%
174209	1	0.5%
169714	1	0.5%
159519	1	0.5%
159423	1	0.5%

Deaths / 100 Cases
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	162
Distinct (%)	86.2%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	4.860638298

Minimum	2.04
Maximum	7.18
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	2.04
5-th percentile	2.1635
Q1	3.51
median	4.85
Q3	6.2975
95-th percentile	7.11
Maximum	7.18
Range	5.14
Interquartile range (IQR)	2.7875

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	1.579540858
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.324965727
Kurtosis	-1.149221999
Mean	4.860638298
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	1.41
Skewness	-0.1445400484
Sum	913.8
Variance	2.494949323
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
3.43	4	2.1%
7.18	3	1.6%
7.05	3	1.6%
3.44	3	1.6%
3.15	2	1.1%
5.28	2	1.1%
7.14	2	1.1%
4.48	2	1.1%
3.41	2	1.1%
6.88	2	1.1%
Other values (152)	163	86.7%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
2.04	1	0.5%
2.06	2	1.1%
2.08	1	0.5%
2.09	1	0.5%
2.14	1	0.5%
2.15	2	1.1%
2.16	2	1.1%
2.17	1	0.5%
2.26	1	0.5%
2.28	2	1.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
7.18	3	1.6%
7.16	2	1.1%
7.15	1	0.5%
7.14	2	1.1%
7.13	1	0.5%
7.11	2	1.1%
7.09	1	0.5%
7.07	1	0.5%
7.05	3	1.6%
7.04	1	0.5%

Recovered / 100 Cases
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	185
Distinct (%)	98.4%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	34.34393617

Minimum	1.71
Maximum	57.45
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	1.71
5-th percentile	3.18
Q1	22.785
median	35.68
Q3	48.945
95-th percentile	55.422
Maximum	57.45
Range	55.74
Interquartile range (IQR)	26.16

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	16.20615851
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4718783087
Kurtosis	-0.8430659039
Mean	34.34393617
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	13.205
Skewness	-0.4312834599
Sum	6456.66
Variance	262.6395737
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
28.1	2	1.1%
53.59	2	1.1%
20.03	2	1.1%
2.73	1	0.5%
36.04	1	0.5%
20.4	1	0.5%
45.96	1	0.5%
30.59	1	0.5%
12.95	1	0.5%
18.35	1	0.5%
Other values (175)	175	93.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
1.71	1	0.5%
1.92	1	0.5%
2.03	1	0.5%
2.08	1	0.5%
2.21	1	0.5%
2.33	1	0.5%
2.46	1	0.5%
2.72	1	0.5%
2.73	1	0.5%
3.04	1	0.5%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
57.45	1	0.5%
57.18	1	0.5%
57.07	1	0.5%
56.61	1	0.5%
56.16	1	0.5%
56.09	1	0.5%
55.96	1	0.5%
55.67	1	0.5%
55.59	1	0.5%
55.45	1	0.5%

Deaths / 100 Recovered
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	182
Distinct (%)	96.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	22.10452128

Minimum	6.26
Maximum	134.43
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	6.26
5-th percentile	6.98
Q1	9.65
median	15.38
Q3	25.3425
95-th percentile	71.6285
Maximum	134.43
Range	128.17
Interquartile range (IQR)	15.6925

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	22.56830709
Coefficient of variation (CV)	1.020981491
Kurtosis	9.795616761
Mean	22.10452128
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	7.105
Skewness	3.042262805
Sum	4155.65
Variance	509.3284848
Monotonicity	Not monotonic

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
107.69	2	1.1%
27.28	2	1.1%
11.98	2	1.1%
6.98	2	1.1%
28.76	2	1.1%
8.23	2	1.1%
7.3	1	0.5%
59.93	1	0.5%
18.73	1	0.5%
28.19	1	0.5%
Other values (172)	172	91.5%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6.26	1	0.5%
6.36	1	0.5%
6.4	1	0.5%
6.43	1	0.5%
6.54	1	0.5%
6.55	1	0.5%
6.76	1	0.5%
6.78	1	0.5%
6.91	1	0.5%
6.98	2	1.1%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
134.43	1	0.5%
122.43	1	0.5%
121.28	1	0.5%
107.69	2	1.1%
106.4	1	0.5%
97.26	1	0.5%
92.17	1	0.5%
78.87	1	0.5%
72.22	1	0.5%
70.53	1	0.5%

No. of countries
Real number (ℝ_≥0)

HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION
HIGH CORRELATION

Distinct	56
Distinct (%)	29.8%
Missing	0
Missing (%)	0.0%
Infinite	0
Infinite (%)	0.0%
Mean	144.3510638

Minimum	6
Maximum	187
Zeros	0
Zeros (%)	0.0%
Negative	0
Negative (%)	0.0%
Memory size	1.5 KiB

Quantile statistics

Minimum	6
5-th percentile	24.35
Q1	101.25
median	184
Q3	187
95-th percentile	187
Maximum	187
Range	181
Interquartile range (IQR)	85.75

Descriptive statistics

Standard deviation	65.17597856
Coefficient of variation (CV)	0.4515102059
Kurtosis	-0.498936159
Mean	144.3510638
Median Absolute Deviation (MAD)	3
Skewness	-1.138638031
Sum	27138
Variance	4247.908181
Monotonicity	Increasing

Histogram with fixed size bins (bins=50)

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
187	76	40.4%
184	20	10.6%
186	13	6.9%
26	10	5.3%
27	5	2.7%
183	4	2.1%
176	3	1.6%
25	3	1.6%
180	3	1.6%
30	2	1.1%
Other values (46)	49	26.1%

Minimum 5 values
Maximum 5 values

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
6	1	0.5%
8	1	0.5%
9	1	0.5%
11	1	0.5%
13	1	0.5%
16	2	1.1%
18	1	0.5%
20	1	0.5%
24	1	0.5%
25	3	1.6%

Value	Count	Frequency (%)
187	76	40.4%
186	13	6.9%
184	20	10.6%
183	4	2.1%
182	1	0.5%
180	3	1.6%
179	2	1.1%
177	1	0.5%
176	3	1.6%
175	1	0.5%

Spearman's ρ

The Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a measure of monotonic correlation between two variables, and is therefore better in catching nonlinear monotonic correlations than Pearson's r. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative monotonic correlation, 0 indicating no monotonic correlation and 1 indicating total positive monotonic correlation.

To calculate ρ for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of the rank variables of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Pearson's r

The Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) is a measure of linear correlation between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative linear correlation, 0 indicating no linear correlation and 1 indicating total positive linear correlation. Furthermore, r is invariant under separate changes in location and scale of the two variables, implying that for a linear function the angle to the x-axis does not affect r.

To calculate r for two variables X and Y, one divides the covariance of X and Y by the product of their standard deviations.

Kendall's τ

Similarly to Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, the Kendall rank correlation coefficient (τ) measures ordinal association between two variables. It's value lies between -1 and +1, -1 indicating total negative correlation, 0 indicating no correlation and 1 indicating total positive correlation.

To calculate τ for two variables X and Y, one determines the number of concordant and discordant pairs of observations. τ is given by the number of concordant pairs minus the discordant pairs divided by the total number of pairs.

Phik (φk)

Phik (φk) is a new and practical correlation coefficient that works consistently between categorical, ordinal and interval variables, captures non-linear dependency and reverts to the Pearson correlation coefficient in case of a bivariate normal input distribution. There is extensive documentation available here.

Count
Matrix

A simple visualization of nullity by column.

Nullity matrix is a data-dense display which lets you quickly visually pick out patterns in data completion.

First rows

	Date	Confirmed	Deaths	Recovered	Active	New cases	New deaths	New recovered	Deaths / 100 Cases	Recovered / 100 Cases	Deaths / 100 Recovered	No. of countries
0	2020-01-22	555	17	28	510	0	0	0	3.06	5.05	60.71	6
1	2020-01-23	654	18	30	606	99	1	2	2.75	4.59	60.00	8
2	2020-01-24	941	26	36	879	287	8	6	2.76	3.83	72.22	9
3	2020-01-25	1434	42	39	1353	493	16	3	2.93	2.72	107.69	11
4	2020-01-26	2118	56	52	2010	684	14	13	2.64	2.46	107.69	13
5	2020-01-27	2927	82	61	2784	809	26	9	2.80	2.08	134.43	16
6	2020-01-28	5578	131	107	5340	2651	49	46	2.35	1.92	122.43	16
7	2020-01-29	6166	133	125	5908	588	2	18	2.16	2.03	106.40	18
8	2020-01-30	8234	171	141	7922	2068	38	16	2.08	1.71	121.28	20
9	2020-01-31	9927	213	219	9495	1693	42	78	2.15	2.21	97.26	24

Last rows

	Date	Confirmed	Deaths	Recovered	Active	New cases	New deaths	New recovered	Deaths / 100 Cases	Recovered / 100 Cases	Deaths / 100 Recovered	No. of countries
178	2020-07-18	14292198	602130	7944550	5745518	237635	5627	150790	4.21	55.59	7.58	187
179	2020-07-19	14506845	606159	8032235	5868451	214647	4029	87685	4.18	55.37	7.55	187
180	2020-07-20	14713623	610319	8190777	5912527	206778	4160	158542	4.15	55.67	7.45	187
181	2020-07-21	14947078	616557	8364986	5965535	233565	6238	174209	4.12	55.96	7.37	187
182	2020-07-22	15227725	623540	8541255	6062930	280647	6983	176269	4.09	56.09	7.30	187
183	2020-07-23	15510481	633506	8710969	6166006	282756	9966	169714	4.08	56.16	7.27	187
184	2020-07-24	15791645	639650	8939705	6212290	281164	6144	228736	4.05	56.61	7.16	187
185	2020-07-25	16047190	644517	9158743	6243930	255545	4867	219038	4.02	57.07	7.04	187
186	2020-07-26	16251796	648621	9293464	6309711	204606	4104	134721	3.99	57.18	6.98	187
187	2020-07-27	16480485	654036	9468087	6358362	228693	5415	174623	3.97	57.45	6.91	187

Overview

Variables

Common Values

Length

Most occurring characters

Most occurring categories

Most frequent character per category

Most occurring scripts

Most frequent character per script

Most occurring blocks

Most frequent character per block

Interactions

Correlations

Spearman's ρ

Pearson's r

Kendall's τ

Phik (φk)

Missing values

Sample

First rows

Last rows